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WKA Beginnings and Early
History
The martial arts are one of the most confusing sporting disciplines in the
world, totally distinct from all other sporting connotations. You can only
play football one way, tennis, rowing, running, gymnastics, and virtually
every other sports discipline is practised to a universal conformity.
Whereas the Martial arts which is a generic term generally used to cover
combat forms from all over the world, is broken down into many various
styles and forms of fighting. The term martial art as used today is meant
to indicate fighting formats that originated in South East Asia. There are
many colourful and exciting disciplines encompassed within these
indigenous fighting arts.
From Japan we have Karate, jiu jitsu, judo, Aikido. From Korea there is
Taekwon-do, Hapkido, Kuk-Sool –Won. From Thailand there is Muay Thai (Thai
Boxing). Bando from Burma (Myan-Mar) from China there is the generic term
Kung fu that encompasses at least five hundred different styles of empty
hand fighting. The list is endless, and then here in the West we have the
many various forms of wrestling and boxing. From France we have La Savate.
It would seem that to the uninitiated there is a plethora of combat
systems that would seem endless. All fighting and competing under
different methods and rules systems.
In the early 1970’s with the advent of the Bruce Lee films the many
Eastern fighting systems were brought to the attention of the world
audiences. And what occurred was one of the strangest and most unique
sports happenings ever experienced. Almost within two decades the many
varied martial arts systems experienced a boom time, which resulted in
millions and millions of practitioners worldwide taking up one form or
another of martial arts discipline. At first people used the martial arts
for getting fit, keeping healthy, esoteric purposes. But it would seem
only natural with man’s urge to test him/herself that these art forms took
on the mantle of competition.
Almost overnight various formats were developed to formulate a competition
link between ancient fighting disciplines and modern sporting concepts.
Unfortunately at world level there was no infrastructure, no set format of
rules, the elements of danger were still included in the combat forms. As
the martial arts disciplines grew in popularity mans urge to meet his/her
peers on the competition floor demanded conformity, a universal rules
system, and a method that would ensure the practitioners safety whilst
competing at sporting level.
Various groups came forward in an attempt to unite all these Eastern
martial disciplines under one set of rules that would cover the many and
various forms of combat all under one umbrella. After many many failures,
petty squabbles and political in fighting an organization was formed and
termed the World Kickboxing Association (WKA).
At first other world bodies looked on to see if the WKA would fare any
better than the organizations that had come before. But within a few short
years the WKA expanded its area of operations to eventually create a
global network of countries all within membership with representatives
each running successful organizations on all five continents.
They created (through its members) National and international competitions
and tournaments whereby martial arts practitioners could meet their peers
on the mats and in the rings to take their skills and talents to world
champion status.
The WKA Begins to Grow
By the early 1980’s The American Sports Magazine (Sports Today) opined
that the martial arts were the third most practised sport in the world
today, indicating that a general consensus estimation that there was in
excess of 20 million people globally training in one form or other of
martial art. Meanwhile other martial arts bodies seeing the success of the
WKA began to form their own versions of multi-disciplined associations
around the world. Some succeeded many failed. It would seem that those who
failed forgot the principal of ‘Sport for All’ and did not base their
ideals and rules on the democratic principle. Unlike the WKA which follows
totally the formulating of rules committees, democratic voting per country
per membership, and annual reviews of the structure as a whole.
The impetus of the WKA on world martial arts as a whole was revolutionary.
They were the first organised body of martial arts on a global scale to
sanction fights, create ranking systems, and institute a development
programme. Whereby at grass roots level children of all ages under a
strict code of ethics and safety could learn via satellite WKA clubs in
every City, Town, and village, a martial arts discipline thus ensuring for
future years the growth of the sport.
By the early 1980’s the WKA ring sports were world renowned then a
development in the USA led to the biggest re –shaping of the sport since
its inception. This was the advent of ‘Freestyle’. Freestyle was a format
created from the many martial arts disciplines to allow jiu jitsu
practitioners to meet karate fighters, Aikido fighters to meet kung fu
devotees, kick boxers to fight with taekwondo practitioners all under one
set of rules and not in a boxing ring but on mats!
This almost fighting revolution took the world by storm, the WKA were
naturally the first world body to recognise for the first time in martial
arts history all martial arts, no matter what discipline, could be united
under one format of competition and rules system and compete in complete
safety. Within a few short months the WKA staged its first World
Championships, which were a resounding success. More so for the fact that
for the first time ever children were allowed to compete from as young as
ten years old (boys and girls). The WKA, always the sports innovator had
created a worldwide system that could now ensure children from every
country around the world and in the name of sport take their art to world
champion status. Thus ensuring the continued growth of the sport as whole
for many generations to come.
The WKA TODAY
The WKA today enjoys great success at all levels on a global scale. It has
representatives in more than 90 countries and regularly holds
competitions, culminating once a year in a WKA World Championships
involving all the amateur martial arts disciplines and styles under one
set competition format. Last year (2001) with more than sixty countries
present and two thousand competitors the WKA held its seventh World
championships in Vienna Austria. This year (2002) the WKA’s venue for the
World Championships is Italy and nearly 3,000 competitors from eighty
countries are expected to attend. The success of the WKA can only be due
to its organizational infrastructure and its democratic process and its
safety and fairplay guidelines.
Each country within membership of the WKA has a president who is
responsible for that countries implementation of the rules and
regulations. And to overlook the growth and practice of the martial
disciplines as a whole. The WKA has in place, a rules committee, a health
and safety committee, a refereeing structure, and always each year there
is an annual congress. The Congress discusses the many aspects of change
within the sport, it designates via the democratic principle of votes new
rules and regulations, updates and innovations within the sport as they
come to light. No one person dictates what is to be done. Each member
country votes upon all decisions. This is largely how the WKA has grown
from the first real and oldest kickboxing sanctioning body in the world to
enjoy the continuing success in this new century.
Many have tried to emulate the format and success of the WKA but all have
failed due to the fact they fail to adopt the democratic process and also
fail to accept that children are the sports future and therefore need to
be nurtured if the sport is to grow. Part of the secret of the WKA’s
growth is that it is continually moving forwards and striving to better
every aspect of its infrastructure, and also examine developments within
sports science and sports safety. Thus ensuring that in future years the
WKA and its member countries will keep on growing from strength to
strength…………………… |
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